Animal Assisted Activities & Therapy - By Lisa Wagie


Compassion, And Service - A Human and Animal Experience
Animal-assisted therapy involves more than just an animal visiting a person; it is a means of improving quality of life, often bringing rehabilitation or healing to individuals. The astounding benefits extend not only to the recipient of the therapy, but also to the volunteers and animals.

Angel Bunny and Friends

Angel Bunny on one of her visits to a specialized recreation program (here, Creative Artspace) for developmentally challenged people. Shariana (art instructor) holds Angel Bunny out to Lenny (student)
  My interest in the connection between animals and people, particularly the disabled, developed as I took my rabbit to visit the developmentally challenged people I work with in a specialized recreation program.

These visits, I learned, are animal-assisted activities; there are not set treatment goals as with animal-assisted therapy. The purpose of my bunny’s visits was to enhance the program and encourage socialization.

Her first visit was to a youth summer day camp for children with a variety of disabilities.

I knew my Angel Bunny was an exceptional rabbit, living up to her name, but I was amazed at how tolerant she was toward these special kids and how well she adapted to the environment. She not only accepted attention and petting, she was also comfortable

enough to investigate her surroundings. Whenever she needed a break, she returned to her carrier. The highlight of the visit was when a small boy with ADHD (attention deficit – hyperactivity disorder) sat down on the floor to pet her. "that’s a good bunny," he softly said to her.

Currently, I bring Angel Bunny with me occasionally to Creative Artspace, another of the specialized recreation programs offered in my city. Her presence inspires art, gentleness and smiles. I know her visit was enjoyed when I hear comments such as this from Shirley, "I bragged about your bunny to the people at home."

If simple visits from a 3 lb., 5 year old lop bunny could brighten people’s day, animals must bring wonders to the realm of therapy!

A Horse Is A Horse, Of Course, & Sometimes Something More
I entered this realm by becoming a volunteer in a therapeutic horseback riding program at Camp Berachah. Camp Berachah, in western Washington state, offers hippotherapy and therapeutic riding to clients of all ages and special needs (which cover a wide range of physical and cognitive disabilities).

The hippotherapy is administered by a licensed physical therapist, while therapeutic riding is more similar to a riding lesson.

The benefit to the riders in both programs, according to Horsemanship Manager/Therapeutic Instructor Kathy Altick, include the following:
 
Horse, Client and Instructor take to the trail

Horse, Client and Instructor take to the trail.

•Improvement of posture, balance and coordination
•Strengthening of muscles
•Maintaining and improving circulation, mobility and relaxation of muscles
•Opportunity to practice focusing attention and interacting socially
•Encouragement

Kathy considers encouragement the most important benefit.

Marilyn Redman, assistant instructor, agrees, "Students realize that they can achieve higher goals by their success in learning to ride and caring for the horse."

There are advantages to the animals, as well; the benefits to the horses include the maintenance of good training and obedience, and steady, but mild usage.

The thrill of horseback riding, not the therapeutic benefits, are on the minds of Sean and Michelle as they attend their therapeutic riding lesson. Michelle enjoys the class because, "It helps me learn how to ride independently so when I get my own horse I can ride it."

Though their vision is deteriorating, these siblings continue to learn horsemanship skills and experience more freedom of mobility. Their mother appreciates that horseback riding is recognized as an acceptable sport by Sean and Michelle’s peers. "They can fully participate in it, unlike ball sports," she says.

As with other sports, participants are challenged physically. "My legs are tired from like pushing the horse," comments Sean near the end of a trail ride.

Sean has come a long way since he began riding. He feared animals, even to the point of being cruel to them, from the time he was a baby. He has more than overcome that fear. "This has really brought out a nurturing side in Sean, which is great for a boy," says his mother.



Horse And Rider Looking Good!
Such a positive experience in the program is no doubt due to the highly-qualified staff, certified by the North American Riding for the Handicapped Association, and trained volunteers. They are there to instruct, encourage and support the students every step of the way. For the riders’ safety, staff or volunteers lead the horse and sidewalk next to the rider as needed. My duties as a volunteer include either of these responsibilities.

The riders are not the only ones whose lives are impacted. "It makes me a more compassionate person," says Marilyn Redman.
Pooch With A Mission
Compassion is one of the most wonderful human traits, and sometimes animals are the ones to inspire that characteristic.

In 1993, Joan Dalton started Project Pooch with a mission to teach incarcerated juveniles patience, responsibility, and compassion for all life. The program combines animal-assisted therapy with treatment for offenses and anti-social behavior. Selected juvenile offenders from the MacLaren Correctional Facility in Woodburn, Oregon, are paired with dogs who would have been euthanized in two local Humane Society shelters. The young men work with the dogs, using positive reinforcement to shape their dogs’ behavior, until the dogs are ready to be adopted out to humane society approved homes in the community. In this way, both the young men and the dogs get a chance at making a fresh start.

Wesley writes of dog Copper in his journal, "He's a big part of my life. It's the first time I really cared for anything. He's a lot like me in some ways - he needs someone as much as I do."

"First you have to learn to control yourself before you can control a dog," Askia, the second young man to join the program, once observed.

The behavior management, self-esteem and persistence the young men develop through Project Pooch can have life-changing effects.

Joan Dalton says of Askia, "He will be graduating from college next month. It has been difficult for him to make it financially but he has done it. He held a part-time job with a newspaper while in college. In addition he played on the football team. Best of all, he stayed out of trouble and is a changed person."

How can working with a dog really influence one’s life so much?

In the words of a program participant, Gabriel, "When you have a dog, it opens you up. You can trust him. You have a friend. You learn how to talk to people, and you learn how to take care of somebody else besides yourself."

Vital in the founding of Project Pooch was the Delta Society, a national organization based in Renton, Washington, that promotes animals helping people, people helping animals.

This mutually beneficial bond between animals and people is evident in the Delta Society’s Pet Partner(R)program. People and their pets, after being trained and screened, volunteer to bring the healing power of animals to their community. They enrich not only the lives of those they work with, but their own lives as well.

Bringing It Together
The therapeutic benefits of animals have been studied and proven, and the utilization of animal-assisted therapy is increasing. The Delta Society visualize "a world in which people are healthier and happier because companion, therapy, and service animals share their everyday lives."

We can be a part of that world by supporting animal-assisted therapy and sharing our gifts, and those of our pets, with others.

For more information, visit Delta Society, Project Pooch, and Camp Berachah online.

All new here on Kind Planet, we are proud to be sharing a very special story about some real special animals and people, Abby and Royce, a special girl and a special dog, and Boelie a pioneer in Elephant Assisted Therapy.


Horse, Client and Instructor take to the trail
Happy Trails Everyone!

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